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11851.

A galvanometer with a coil of resistance 12.0 Q showsa full-scale deflection for a current of 2.5 mA. Howwill you convert it into (a) an ammeter of range 0 to7.5 A, (b) a voltmeter of range 0 to 10.0 V?-3Ans. (a) By connecting a shunt of 4.00 x 10 2(b) by connecting a 3988 S2 in series

Answer»

S=10^-3/0.0075*12=5*10^-3ohm

hence R=3988ohm

11852.

write a detailed description of the attack on Chittagong Armoury

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TheChittagong armoury raid,also known as theChittagong uprising, was an attempt on 18 April 1930 to raid the armoury of police and auxiliary forces from theChittagongarmoury in theBengal PresidencyofBritish India(now inBangladesh) byarmed Indian independence fightersled bySurya Sen.

The history of the Chittagong Armoury Raids, showed the extreme bravery of the Bengali race as pioneers of the armedIndian revolutionary movementuntil it moved to the north in the U P and Punjab During 1912-1947, the Sikh population of India was only 1.1 per cent, but 75 per cent of the revolutionaries serving in prison wereSikhs.

The Chittagong Armoury Raids of 1930 were carried bymany men and two women, who were enthused with patriotism. The revolutionaries, four Bengalis and one domiciled northern Indian and sixty-one students between16-18, titled themselves Indian Republican Army (IRA) based on theIrish Republican Army (IRA).

The uprising was a simulation of the Irish “Easter Uprising” in Dublin. They even chose the Easter week of 1930 on the night of April 18, to strike at the British Armoury; Telephone exchange and Telegraph office; and the European Club inChittagong.

Another group severed the rail connections. They planned to hold the town for a week, like the Irish Republican Army that heldDublinfor one week. Theirs was “do and die” and “not to do and die”.

This incredibly brave volunteer Army though small in number, were armed and trained, willing to go down fighting like the Dubliners did. Their leaflet proclaimingIndia’s freedom was a carbon copy of the Proclamation of Independence, declared on behalf of the Provisional of theIrishRepublicby Patrick Pearse on the steps ofDublin’s General Post Office, fourteen years before the Armoury raids.

11853.

Which shaft will turn most slowly?Which shaft willturn mostslowly?Shaft - AShaft - BShaft - C

Answer»

shaft c moves very fast then b shaft and then the last shaft c

Shaft C will turn slowly as it has to turn shaft A and B also.

shaft c will turn most slowly compares to shaft a and b

shaft C will turn slowly as compared to shaft A & B

11854.

8.The range of ammeter can be increased bya) decreasing series resistancec) decreasing shunt resistanceb)d)increasing series resistanceincreasing shunt resistance

Answer»

increasing shunt resistance is the correct answer

Range of ammeter can be increased by increase or decreasing shunt resistance mcq

increasing the shunt resistance

11855.

(a) Define angle of contact. Derive anexpression for the surface tension of a liquidby capillary tube method.

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Thecontact angleis theangle, conventionally measured through the liquid, where aliquid–vaporinterfacemeets asolidsurface. It quantifies thewettabilityof a solid surface by a liquid via the Young equation. A given system of solid, liquid, and vapor at a given temperature and pressure has a unique equilibrium contact angle. However, in practice a dynamic phenomenon ofcontact angle hysteresisis often observed, ranging from the advancing (maximal) contact angle to the receding (minimal) contact angle The equilibrium contact is within those values, and can becalculated from them.

Bhai full answer do

1

11856.

A liquid kept in a cylindrical vessel of radius0.3m is rotated with a speed 2r.ps. Thedifference in the height of the liquid at thecentre of the vessel and at it's sides is1) 0.01m 2) 0.02m 3) 0.04m 4)0.8m

Answer»

Option (4) is correct.

11857.

A wooden cylinder of diameter 4r, height H and density p/3 is kept on a hole of diameter 2r of a tank.filled with liquid of density p as shown in the figure s If level of the liquid starts decreasing slowly when the level of liquid is at a height hi above the cylinder the block starts moving up. At what value of h1, will the block rise

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11858.

14. A 12 cm long thin capillary tube is dipped in waterso that water rises upto the height of 8 cm. Nowif the entire arrangement is put in a freely fallingelevator then water will rise in capillary upto theheight of(1) 8 cm(3) 4 cm(2) 6 cm(4) 12 cm

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thank u

11859.

The diagram shows asource of alternatingvoltage connected to acapacitor and a resistor.Which of the followingphasor diagrams correctly describes thephase relationship be-tween I the current be-tween the source andthe capacitor, and Ithe current in the resistor?IcFig. 64Ic

Answer»

Voltage in resistance will be π/2 times.. ahead to capacitor.

but in series the current should be in same phase..

so, option A.

11860.

Prove that.sin ic

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11861.

A mass M is split into two parts m and (M -m), which are then separated by a certaindistance. What ratio of mi M maximizes the gravitational force between the two partsI)31.2)3)4)

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11862.

Derive the relelion nnecing Cesonb ond satCoulomb

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F=q1q2/r2Force is measure in dyn = g · cm/s^2,ris measured in cm, and the units of the two charges (called esu or statcoulombs [statC]) must be the same. In order for the units to manipulate algebraically correctly, the unit of electric charge must becm3/2g1/2s−1cm3/2g1/2s−1. This use of Coulomb’s law is exactly what one branch of CGS users did, resulting in a system called the electrostatic CGS units.

11863.

does the moon changeits shape every day?

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Ans :- Themoon'sorbit carries it around Earth's sky once a month, because themoontakes about a month to orbit Earth. So themoonmoves – with respect to the fixed stars – by about 12 to 13 degreeseach day. The moon'sorbital motion carries it eastward in Earth's sky.

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11864.

WINshow that fof(x) = x, for all X*(4x +3)4. If f(x) =(6x-4)inverse off?- What is theWIN

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11865.

A pendulum bob of mass 50 g is suspended from theceiling of an elevator. Find the tension in the string ifthe elevator (a) goes up with acceleration 12 m/s(b) goes up with deceleration 1:2 m/s , (e) goes up withuniform velocity, (d) goes down with acceleration1:2 m/s 2, (e) goes down with deceleration 1:2 m/s and(f) goes down with uniform velocity

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11866.

waterWhich of the following elements is non-ductile?Silverwhich(2) Gold(4) Copper3 Carbon

Answer»

option 3 is the answer

11867.

21. A 150 m long train is moving with a uniform velocity of 45 km/h The time taken by the train to cross a bridgc oflength 850 m isA) 50 accB) 68 seeC) 80 secD) 92 seACC

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11868.

10.A 150 m long train is moving with a uniform velocityof 45 km/hr. The time taken by the train to cross abridge of length 850 metre is(1) 56 sec(2) 68 sec(4) 92 sec(3) 80 sec

Answer»

Total length discovered by train=850m+150m=1000m

Velocity=Dispacement/time

t=s/v

t=1000m / (12.5m/s)

t=80s

Time taken to cross the bridge is 80s

11869.

21. A 150 m long train is moving with a uniform velocity of 45 km/h. The time taken by the train tocross a bridge oflength 850 m isA) 56 secB) 68 secC) 80 secD) 92 sec

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11870.

122.5 221. A 150 m long train is moving with a uniform velocity of 45 km/h. The time taken by the train to cross a bridge oflength 850 m isA) 56 secB) 68 secC) 80 secD) 92 sec

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11871.

A train of length 100m is crossing a bridge 200m with a speed of 72kmph. Find the time taken by the train to cross the bridge?[Ans: 15 sec]

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Total distance covered= Length of the bridge + length of train =100+200= 300m Speed of train = 72 km/hr= 72*5/18= 20 m/s

Time taken = 300/20= 15 seconds.

11872.

et bind flyies cast at 10 m/sec. for 100m.turn around 20m (sec of 15 sec naglecttime taken for turning find its averagea speed and find its average velocity.

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11873.

17.The speed of a body which is moving with constant acceleration changes from5m/s to 15m/s in 5s. Find the displacement of the body.a) 50mb) 100mC) 150md) 200m

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Using,v = u + at

v = 15 m/su = 5 m/st = 5 s

15 = 5 + a*510 = 5aa = 10/5 = 2 m/s^2

Now, using s = ut + 1/2 at^2 = 5*5 + 1/2 * 2 * 5*5 = 25 + 25 = 50 m

Therefore,Displacement = 50 m

(a) is correct option

11874.

Akhil says for a 100m runner speed and velocity are same when he completes thetask. Aasin says speed and velocity are different for him. Who is correct ? )

Answer»

akhil , because there is no. change in direction of Velocity in 100m

11875.

10. A boy is moving on a straight road against a frictional force of 5N. After travelling a distance of 1.5 km he forgot the correctpath at a roundabout (Fig. 11.1) of radius 100 m. However, hemoves on the circular path for one and half cycle and then hemoves forward upto 2.0 km. Calculate the work done by him.

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11876.

Q.6A particle, situated in an object, moves withangular acceleration of 6 rad/sec2 and with22 rad/sec angular velocity. If the radius ofthe circular path is 1m, its total accelerationin m/sec2 will be(A) 1(B) 100(C) 10(D) 10

Answer»

option c

option c

thanku

11877.

55. मान ज्ञात करें :12 20% + डा 2 70* , SIn(90° - O)sing _cos? 20° + cos? 70° tano2 cos(90° - 0) cos 0cot 0m1 - P83 2 | . -2 .

Answer»

sin20 = sin(90-70) = cos70 cos20 = cos(90-70) = sin70

(sin20*sin20+sin70*sin70)/(cos20*cos20+cos70*cos70) + (sin(90-t)sint)/tant + (cos(90-t)cost)/cott

= (sin20*sin20+cos20*cos20)/(cos20*cos20+sin20*sin20) + (costsint)/(sint/cost) + (sintcost)/(cost/sint)

= 1/1 + cost*cost + sint*sint = 1 + 1 = 2

11878.

a) 3m/s2b) 4m/s2c) 5m/d) OmA cyclist who starts from the top of a hill accelerates uniformly with 0.5 m/storeach the foot with a velocity of 54 kmph. He reaches the foot of the hill ina) 30 sd) 15 sc) 10 Sb) 20 s

Answer»

Using, v = u + at

v = final velocity u = initial velocity t = time taken a = acceleration

v = 54 km/hr = 54*5/18 = 3*5 = 15 m/su = 0a = 0.5 m/s^2

15 = 0 + 0.5*tt = 15/0.5t = 150/5 = 30 s

Therefore, Cycle reaches foot of the hill in 30 s

(a) is correct option

11879.

A body starts from rest and is uniformly acclerated tor 30 s. The disiance travelled in the first 10s is x1, next 10 s is x2 and the last 10 s is x3 Then x1: x2:x3 is the same as

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11880.

Study the various instances oftrasnformation of energy you seearound you and discuss them inclass.

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Theconservation of energy principlestates that energy can neither be destroyed nor created. Instead, energy just transforms from one form into another. So what exactly is energy transformation? Well, as you might guess,energy transformationis defined as the process of changing energy from one form to another.

There are so many different kinds of energy that can transform from one form to another. There is energy from chemical reactions calledchemical energy, energy from thermal processes calledheat energy, and energy from charged particles calledelectrical energy. The processes offission, which is splitting atoms, andfusion, which is combining atoms, give us another type of energy callednuclear energy. And finally, the energy of motion, kinetic energy, and the energy associated with position, potential energy, are collectively calledmechanical energy.

That sounds like quite a lot, doesn't it? Well it is, but don't worry, it's actually all pretty easy to remember. Next, we'll explore all of these kinds of possible transformations in more detail.

Different Types of Energy TransformationsChemical energyis the energy stored within a substance through the bonds of chemical compounds. The energy stored in these chemical bonds can be released and transformed during any type of chemical reaction.

Think of when you're hungry. When you eat a piece of bread to satisfy this hunger, your body breaks down the chemical bonds of the bread and uses it to supply energy to your body. In this process, the chemical energy is transformed into mechanical energy, which you use to move, and which we'll cover in more detail in a moment. It also transforms it intothermal energy, which is created through the metabolic processes in your body to generate heat. Most of the time, chemical energy is released in the form of heat, and this transformation from chemical energy to heat, or thermal energy, is called anexothermic reaction.

Next, there are two main types ofmechanical energy: kinetic energy and potential energy.Kinetic energyis the energy associated with the motion of an object. Therefore, any object that moves has kinetic energy. Likewise, there are two types ofpotential energy: gravitational potential energy and elastic potential energy.Gravitational potential energyis associated with the energy stored by an object because of its location above the ground.Elastic potential energyis the energy stored by any object that can stretch or compress. Potential energy can be converted to kinetic energy and vice versa.

For example, when you do a death-defying bungee jump off of a bridge, you are executing a variety of energy transformations. First, as you prepare to jump, you have gravitational potential energy - the bungee cord is slack so there is no elastic potential energy. Once you jump, you convert this gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy as you fall down. At the same time, the bungee cord begins to stretch out. As the cord stretches, it begins to store elastic potential energy. You stop at the very bottom when the cord is fully stretched out, so at this point, you have elastic potential energy. The cord then whips you back up, thereby converting the stored elastic potential energy into kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy. The process then repeats.

Electrical energyis the energy carried by charged particles as they move around a conductor. A perfect example of electrical energy being released is during a lightning storm. A lightning strike on a tree is an example of electrical energy being transformed into heat or thermal energy. The tree becomes hot and may even burn as a result of the electrical discharge.

Chemical energy can also be converted into electrical energy. For example, the chemical energy in a battery is converted into electrical energy. The electrical energy, which involves the motion of electrical charges or currents, can be used to power everyday devices like computers and flashlights.

11881.

watt.Power is also measured in horseWhere, 1 horse power = 746 Wativ.Show that 1 kWh = 3.6 × 106 JPower is said to be of 1 kilowa1000 joule of work is performed in 11 kWh 1 kW x 1 hr

Answer»

power is said to be of 1 kilowatt 1000 joule of work performed in 1 hour.1 kWh= 1 kW × 1 hr = 1000 watt × 3600 s(1 kW=1000 watt, 1 hr=3600) =3600×1000 joule =3.6×10^6 jouleHence Proved

11882.

40. A machine is doing work at the rate of 2984 Js, then its power would bea) 746 wb) I horse powere) 4 horse powerd) 400 ft - 16/s

Answer»

Power is the rate of work done.Power = 2984 J s-¹= 4 horsepower. [1 horse power= 746W]

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11883.

107. The initial velocity of a particle is u (at t0) andat. Which of thethe acceleration is given by ffollowing relations is valid?(1) v u at(3) v u+ atat(2) v ut(4) v uUpam Sir

Answer»

acceleration is f = at

=> v is integration of f = at²/2

so, V -u = at²/2=> V = u+at²/2

option 2

11884.

The initial velocity of particle is u and the accelerationat the time t is at, a being a constant. Then the v atthe time t is given by :-(1) v = u(2) v u+ at(3) v- u + at13.(4) v = u +1at2

Answer»

the (2) option is correct as it simply signifies that acceleration is change of velocity.

answer us 4

4) is the corrected answer.

11885.

16. The random error in the arithmetic means of100 observations is x, then random error in thearithmetic mean of 400 observation would be(a) 4x(c) 2x4

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11886.

301515A bus is moving along a straight road with uniform acceleration. P and Q aretwo marks on the road. The bus crosses the mark with a velocity 17/7 timesthe velocity of bus at the mark P. If the velocity of the bus at the midway of PQ is26m/s, find the velocities of the bus at P and Q.a) 7 m/s. 17 m/s b) 17 m/s, 7 m/s c) 14 m/s, 34 m/s d) 34 m/s, 14 m/s

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11887.

acceleration of 4 m/s2. After 2 seconds, its speedBAD(b) 2 m/s?(c) 3.6 m/s242. bus moving along a straight line at 20 m/s undergoes an acceleration of 4 mwill be

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11888.

Displacement in nth sec is given by formula1. S ut 1 at2 u+ a/2 (2n-1) S4. v u + at

Answer»

hence, option (b) is correct.

11889.

(c) centre of mass15. The masses of two planets are in the ratio 1:2. Their radii are in the ratio 1:2. The acceleration dgravity on the planets are in the ratioThs(d)-5:3(c) 3:5odius of earth is1 s u

Answer»

We know that the acceleration due to gravity can be described asg = GM/R^2Mass of the planets: M1 = density*volume = d*(4/3*pi*r1^3)M2 = d*(4/3*pi*r2^3)Now, g1 = 4(G*d*pi*r1^3)/(3r1^2) = 4/3*G*d*r1And g2 = 4(G*d*pi*r2^3)/(3r2^2) = 4/3*G*d*r2Now the ratio of acceleration due to gravityWe get, g1/g2 = 4/3*G*d*r1/4/3*G*d*r2 = r1/r2=1/2

hence, acceleration due to gravity on the planet are in the ratio of 1:2 option (a)

11890.

1.A train running at the speed of 60 km/hr crosses apole in 9 seconds. What is the length of the train?A. 120 metresB. 180 metresะก. 324 metresD. 150 metres

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11891.

The gravitational potential energy of a body at a distance r from the centre of the earth is U.What will be its weight at a distance R from the centre of the earth?a) -Ur/R3.b) -UP/Rc) -Ur/R2d) none of these

Answer»

Gravitational potential energy , U = GMm / r.For calculating the weight at distance 2r from centre of earth , we need to get m*g.But here acceleration due to gravity , g is not equal to 9.8 m/s^-2.Calculation of g can be done using the formula :-g = GM / r^2Therefore, the value of g at a distance of R= GM / R^2Thus , weight of the body at a distance R from the body = mg = GMm / R=- Ur/R

11892.

ElectrostatiCS 85In the previous question assume that the electrostaticpotential is zero at an infinite distance from the sphericalshell. The electrostatic potential at a distance R(a<R<b) from the centre of the shell is-(where K =4πεοKQ(A) 0Q-q(C) Kg

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11893.

5Umasses m, and my are separated by a distance R. The distance of the centre of mass of thebodies from the mass m, ism, + m Ri, + m2m, + m2m+ inm(a) MR(b)-MR(C) mm.R

Answer»

B) is correct answer

11894.

maintaining the separuB finds between seeing and hearing the uluby A?Six particles situated at the corners of a regular hexagof side a move at a constant speed v. Each partimaintains a direction towards the particle at the ncorner. Calculate the time the particles will take to meach other.

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11895.

6. Three particles, each of mass m, are situatedat theshowvertices of an equilateral Δ ABC of side L, asin Fig. 7.61. Find the moment of inertia of thesystem about the line AX perpendicular to AB andin the plane of A ABC2Ans m

Answer»

from where did u find this ans

11896.

by A?s between seeing and hearlllgular hexagonparticles situated at the corners of a reof side a move at a constant speed v. Bacmaintains a direction towards the particle at the nextcorner. Calculate the time the particles will take to meeeach other.

Answer»

thanks

11897.

centerO7. All the particles of a system are situated at a distance r from the origin. The distance of the centre ofmass of the system from the onigin is

Answer»

thanks

11898.

9.) A ball of mass 50 g is dropped from a height of20 m. A boy on the ground hits the ball verticallyupwards with a bat with an average force of 200 N,so that it attains a vertical height of 45 m. Thetime for which the ball remains in contact with thebat is [Take g 10 m/s21(1) 1/20th of a second (2) 1/40th of a second(3) 1/80th of a second (4) 1/120th of a second

Answer»
11899.

A balloon of mass M is descending at a constantacceleration α. When a mass m is released from theballoon it start rising with the same acceleration c..Assuming that its volume does not change, what 1sthe value of m?2αα+g2αα+g

Answer»

Let the force due to buoyancy be B.

In the first case the equation will be

Mg - B = Ma

In the second case the equation will be

B - (M-m)g = (M-m)a

Since the volume is unchanged, the force of Buoyancy remains unchanged as same amount of air is displaced even now and the new mass is (M-m)

Adding the two equations we get,

mg = (2M-m)a

or m(g+s)=2Ms

or m=2Ma/(g+a)

Let the force due to buoyancy be B.

In the first case the equation will be

Mg - B = Ma

In the second case the equation will be

B - (M-m)g = (M-m)a

Since the volume is unchanged, the force of Buoyancy remains unchanged as same amount of air is displaced even now and the new mass is (M-m)

Adding the two equations we get,

mg = (2M-m)a

or m(g+a)=2Ma

or m=2Ma/(g+a)

11900.

yAt52. Six particles situated at the corners of a regular herside a move at a constant speed o.maintains a direction towards the particle at the recorner. Caleulate the time the particles will take to meEach parteach other

Answer»