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Diabetes Mellitus type II is caused due __________________________(a) inability to produce insulin(b) insulin resistance(c) low glucose levels(d) low lactose levelsI have been asked this question in an interview for internship.This key question is from Cell Signaling and Signal Transduction topic in portion Cell Signaling and Signal Transduction of Cell Biology

Answer»

The correct choice is (b) insulin resistance

The BEST explanation: Diabetes Mellitus type II is caused due to insulin resistance that results from the elevated levels of glucose in the blood and SUBSEQUENT INCREASE in insulin (overstimulation). As a result of this, the target CELLS, those having insulin receptors stop responding to the presence of the HORMONE.



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