1.

If 9th term of A.P. is zero, then prove that 29th term is twice the 19th term.

Answer»

Let a be the first term and d be the common difference then 9th

term = T9 = 0 Then a + (9 – 1)d= 0

⇒ a + 8d = 0   ….. (i)

29th term = T29 = a + 28d  …(ii)

19th term = T19 = a + 18d  …(iii)

Putting the value of equation (i) into equation (ii) and (iii)

we get

T29 = (a + 8 d) + 20 d

⇒ T29 = 0 + 20 d

⇒ T29 = 20d … (iv)

⇒ T29 = (a + 8 d) + 10 d

⇒ T29 = 0 + 10d

⇒ T29 = 10d … (v)

From equation (iv) and (v), we have

T29 = 20d = 2 × 10d =2 × T29

T29 = 2T29

Hence Proved.



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