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(B) Bhaskarvarman

One of the sects of Jainism called Digambar.

Vatapi and Dharapurai.

Males wore dhoti, females wore sari.

• Harshvardhana was the King of Thaneshwar (presently Punjab and Haryana).
• But later he also established his rule over Kanauj, Malwa, Kamrup, Gauda, Saurashtra, etc.
• Thus the major regions of North India were under the rule of King Harshvardhana.

सही विकल्प है (C) 5 वर्ष

Acrobats and conjurers.

That iron, arsenic and mercury could be used as medicine.

Majestic, valiant, ambitious, religious and lover of arts.

Correct option is (B) Prayag

Correct option is (A) Kanauj

King Shashank of Gauda state; By using fraudulent means.

• Harshvardhana, the King of Kanauj, was very ambitious.
• He had a powerful army with the help of which he fought wars and conquered territories.
• After gaining victory over most of the regions of north India, Harshvardhana marched victoriously towards south to conquer it.
• At the same time, Pulkeshi II, the King of south India, also led his army towards north.
• Hence, both the armies met at Narmada.
• This led into a great war.
• The powerful army of the vaiiant King Pulkeshi II defeated the great king, Emperor Harshvardhana.
• This brought an end to the victorious march of Harshvardhana.
• Due to this war, Harshvardhana could not extend his empire beyond Narmada.

Regions under Harshvardhana:

1. States: Vallabhi, Kanauj, Patliputra, Thaneshwar, Bangladesh, Malwa, Saurashtra, Kamrup, Gauda, etc.
2. Rivers: Ganga, Yamuna, Narmada, Son, Kama, Suvarna, Brahmaputra, etc.

Regions under Pulkeshi II:

1. States: Badami-Karnataka, Laat, Gurjar, Vengi states, Andhra Pradesh, Vatapi, Maharashtra, etc.
2. Rivers: Krishna, Godavari, Narmada, Mahanadi, etc.

Correct option is (C) Manglesh

Garlands, rings, bangles, bracelets, necklaces, etc.

Correct option is (D) South

(B) Buddhism

Biography of King Harshvardhana written by a great poet and writer Banabhatta.

(A) Prabhakarvardhana

Devgupta; Harshvardhana.

(C) Buddhist hermit

Because the leaders of the state advised him to do so.

Correct option is (A) Narmada

Rest houses, inns, step wells, wells, lakes, mathas, chaityas and viharas.

Correct option is (A) Punjab

His friend who was also a Buddhist saint, namely Diwakarmitra

The King of Kamrup (present Assam), namely Bhaskarvarman.

(A) Devgupta

(D) Both B and C

(A) Thaneshwar

Into three parts; administration, public welfare and religious duties.

Correct option is (A) Four

Correct option is (B) 3

(B) Diwakarmitra

Correct option is (B) Three

Guru Nanak Dev Ji started preaching his message at Kartarpur (now in Pakistan).

False.

When the President of India dies, his/her son becomes the next President.

सही विकल्प है (D) सधुकड़ी

राज्य सरकारे जो कार्य करती है वे एक-दूसरे से अलग होते है ।

• सरकार के तीनों अंगों के कार्य एक-दूसरे से अलग-अलग होते हैं । प्रत्येक कार्य में एक विशेष प्रकार की निपुणता की आवश्यकता होती है ।
• अर्थात् अलग-अलग अंगों द्वारा, अलग-अलग व्यक्तियों द्वारा कार्य किया जाना चाहिए, सरकार का कार्य सरल और सुगम बने इसके लिए सत्ता का विभाजन करना आवश्यक है ।
• विधायिका को कानून निर्माण की सत्ता है । वह उसका दुरुपयोग न कर सके, इसके लिए कार्यपालिका तथा न्यायपालिका को अनेक ऐसी सत्ताएँ दी गयी हैं, जो विधायिका के ऊपर नियंत्रण रखने का कार्य करती हैं ।
• इसी प्रकार कार्यपालिका पर विधायिका तथा न्यायपालिका का नियंत्रण रखा जाता है, तथा न्यायपालिका तथा कार्यपालिका पर नियंत्रण रखने की अनेक सत्ताएँ प्रदान की गयी हैं ।

The source of the Indian Constitution is the people of India.

A democracy can work only if there is a spirit of brotherhood among the different sections of society.

राज्य की विधानसभा की बैठक बुलाने, भंग करने, प्रशासनिक आदेश जारी करने, विधानसभा द्वारा पारित विधेयक को स्वीकृति देने की सत्ताएँ है ।

Constitution of India was not imposed on us by the British. After we got independence in 1947, a constituent Assembly under the chairmanship of Dr. Rajendra Prasad was appointed to frame the constitution.

Equinox is the position of the Earth when the rays of the Sun fall directly on the Equator. At this position, neither of the Poles is tilted towards the Sun. As a result, the entire Earth has equal days and equal nights.This phenomenon occurs on 21st March and 23rd September.

If I am a representative in our locality or village, I shall keep in view the following issues.

1. Schools, hospitals, sanitation, and library facilities.

2. Cleaning and lighting of streets. 

3. Supply of drinking water. 

4. Supply of electricity. 

5. Garbage collection and disposal. 

6. Making and maintenance of gardens and parks. 

7. Eradication of malaria, dengue and taking care in preventing the outbreak of diseases. 

8. I can raise the above issues in Grama Sabha in making the Gram Panchayat work responsibly.

A secular state does not have’bn official religion.

अलग-अलग समस्याएँ, आवश्यकताएँ को सुचारू और स्वीकार्य समाधान समयानुसार हो, इस उद्देश्य से सत्ता का विकेन्द्रीकरण किया गया है ।

(a) Sovereign: Means that India is an independent country. No external power can control or interfere in its internal affairs.

(b) Democratic: A democratic government is a government of the people, for the people, by the people.

(c) Republic: A country where head of the state is elected by the people.

(a) Sovereign State: The Preamble declares India a Sovereign State. This means that India is completely free from external control and is the master of her destiny. No outside power can interfere in the internal affairs of the country.

(b) Secular State: The word ‘Secular’ in the Preamble implies that India does not have a state religion or official.

(c) A Republic: A ‘Republic’ is a state where the head of the state is an elected person and is elected for a definite period of time.