InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 12951. |
1. What is the effect of increase in temperature on the solid state of matter? |
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Answer» As temperatures increase, additional heat energy is applied to the constituent parts of a solid, which causes additional molecular motion. Molecules begin to push against one another and the overall volume of a substance increases. At this point, the matter has entered the liquid state |
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| 12952. |
DatePageCixcke+al shon atn 300 above. the non-enmlsInCal culate 0 Thethe nll he ime.thetoetwin te Sne leve lup--. Thedistancelev el |
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Answer» Maximum height = (V sin0)² / 2g= (28 sin30)²/ 2 x 9.8 = 14 x 14 / 2 x 9.8= 10m time taken to return to the same level=2 v sin0/ g= 2 x 28 x sin30/ 9.8= 2 x 28 x 1/ 2 x 9.8= 2.9 sec distance from thrower to where the ball returns= v² sin 2Ф/ g= 28 x 28 x sin60/ 9.8= 69.3 m |
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| 12953. |
4 body falls from a height of 200 m. If gravitational attraction ceases after 2 s, furthertunetaken by it to reach the ground is(g-10 m say.a. |
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Answer» After 2 seconds velocity is vv = u+atu=0 ,a=-gv = -2g =-20m/s (downward)distance covered in 2 second = Sv2 = u2+2aSu=0 , a=-gS = v2/2a = 400/20 =20it has covered 20 m so remaining distance from ground is 200-20 = 180mnow gravity there is no gravity effect so a=0now we use speed = distance/timet = d/vdistance = 180 ,velocity = 20t = 180/20 = 9secthus body will take further 9 sec to reach the ground but the answer is 13 seconds |
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| 12954. |
A force acts for 10 s on a body of mass 10 kg after which the force ceases and the body describesthe next 5 s. Find the magnitude of the force.50min6. |
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| 12955. |
State the characteristics of the resistors. Explain them in short. |
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Answer» A resistor is an electrical component that has two poles or terminals that enable to be inserted in a circuit to provide some restriction to the electrical current as it flows through. A resistor is also a symmetrical or takes the form of a linear dipole.Symmetricalmeans that its functioning does not depend on the direction in which it is connected, as the polarity can be inverted, producing the same effect in the circuit in which it is inserted.Linearmeans that Ohm's law works for it.These resistors are built by placing an extremely thin layer of graphite on an insulating material and covering them with a coat of insulating paint. The coloured rings are painted on it and a code of colours that correspond to digits from 0 to 9 determine their value. |
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| 12956. |
The absolute zero is the temperature at which:(1) water Freezes(2) all substances exist in solid state(3) molecular motion ceases(4) none of the abovere is13.byal torature is renroduced in |
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Answer» molecular motion ceases |
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| 12957. |
6 The image of an object is at 10 cm in a concave lens. If the focal length of concave lens is 15 cm.Determine the object distance from lens. and mature of 9mage |
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Answer» focal length, f = -15 cm Distance of image, v = -10 cm Distance of object, u =? We know that, 1/v - 1/u = 1/f 1/-10 - 1/u = 1/-15 -1/10 + 1/15 = 1/u (-3 + 2)/30 = 1/u -1/30 = 1/u Therefore u = -30 cm Thus object is placed 30 cm away from the concave lens. Negative sign shows that object is at 30cm in front of the lens. |
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| 12958. |
Where is the image formed in a human eye |
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| 12959. |
0.1.Whereistheimageformedinaneye |
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| 12960. |
22. How is an image formed by a plane mirror? |
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Answer» The image formed by a plane mirror is always virtual (meaning that the light rays do not actually come from the image), upright, and of the same shape and size as the object it is reflecting. A virtual image is a copy of an object formed at the location from which the light rays appear to come. |
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| 12961. |
state the characteristics ofimage formed by a plane mirror |
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Answer» 1. Image formed by a plane mirror is always virtual and erect.2. The size of the image is equal to that of the object.3. The image formed is as far behind the mirror as the object is in front of it.4. The image is laterally inverted. |
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| 12962. |
. Fill in the blanks:(a)(b)(c)(d)(e)An image that cannot be obtained on a screen is calledImage formed by a convexis always virtual and smallerin size.An image formed by aas that of the object.An image which can be obtained on a screen is called aimage.An image formed by a concavemirror is always of the same sizecannot be obtained ona screen.2. Mark T if the statement is true and 'F if it is false:We can obtain an enlarged and erect image by a convex mirror. (T/F)A concave lens always form a virtual image. (T/F)(a)(b) |
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| 12963. |
17. An object is placed in front of spherical mirror of focallength 20 cm. The virtual image formed is three timesthe size of object. Find the position of object andM |
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| 12964. |
1. Can virtual image be formed on the retina in a seeing |
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| 12965. |
The image formed by a concave mirror(a) is always real(b) is always virtual(c) can be both real and virtual(d) none of these |
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Answer» Concave mirrorscan produce both real and virtualimages; they can be upright (if virtual) or inverted (if real) C) is correct |
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| 12966. |
Q1) A particle is projected with 200 m/sat an angle 60°. At the highest point, itexplodes into three parts of equalmasses. One goes vertically upwardswith velocity 100 m/s, second particlegoes vertically downwards. Then thevelocity of the third particle will be..AFMC 1997]a)200 m/sb) 300 m/sc)120 m/s with 60° angled)200 m/s with 30 angle |
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Answer» At highest point velocity of particle is vcosθ=200 cos 60=100 m/sLet the mass of particle be 3mIt is given that two particles of equal mass and same magnitude of velocity goes opposite to each other one goes up while other goes down, thus they cancel each other momentum.refer figure below Now the last fraction of mass will have momentum equal to the momentum of particle before explosion∴ 3m(100)=m(v') according to law of conservation of energy∴ v'=300 m/s along x axis Answer: (b) |
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| 12967. |
4. The image formed by a convex mirror isalways(a) real and magnified(b) real and diminished(c) virtual and diminished(d) virtual and magnified. |
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Answer» Planemirrorsandconvex mirrorsonly produce virtualimages. Only a concavemirroris capable of producing a realimageand this only occurs if the object is located a distance greater than a focal length from themirror'ssurface. 10.The imageof an object is found to be upright and reduced in size. Convex mirrors produce images that are virtual, erect and diminished .So your answer is (c) |
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| 12968. |
Image formed by a plane mirror is(a) virtual, behind the mirror and enlarged.(b) virtual, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object.(c) real at the surface of the mirror and enlarged(d) real, behind the mirror and of the same size as the object. |
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Answer» Theimage formedby aplane mirroris always virtual (meaning that the light rays do not actually come from theimage), upright, and of the same shape and size as the object it is reflecting. A virtualimageis a copy of an objectformedat the location from which the light rays appear to come. option b |
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| 12969. |
A solid iron ball A of radius r collides head on with another stationary solid iron ball B of radius 2r. Theratio of their speeds just after the collision ( 0.5) is |
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| 12970. |
Virtual image formed by concave mirror |
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Answer» When the OBJECT in the apparatus( ..i.e Mirror, Screen, Object) is placed between the focus and the principal axis of the mirror, the mirror reflects the rays in such a way that it diverges, when these diverging rays are traced back to BEHIND the mirror the meet at a point; this is where the image is formed and the IMAGE IS ENLARGED from the ORIGINAL SIZE OF THE OBJECT. THE DIAGRAM is given BELOW |
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| 12971. |
A body travels 200 Äm in the first 2 s and220 cm in the next 5 s, Calculate the velocityat the end of the seventh second from thstart.(Ans. 2.22 m/ |
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Answer» The displacement of the body in first 2 sec = 200cm Let the initial velocity = u(say) , At t = 0, x(0) = 0, v (0) = u (say), x (t) = 200cm, t = 2s x(t') = (200 + 220)cm = 420cm t' = (2 + 5)s = 7s If a is the uniform acceleration of the particle, then x(t) = x(0) + v(0)t + ½ at^2 200 = 0 + u*2 + 0.5*a *4 or 100 = u + a ........................................…(1) Again, x(t') = x(0) + v(0)t' + ½ at^2 420 = 0 + u*7 + 0.5*a*49 60 = u + 3.5a ........................................… (2) Subtracting (1) from (2), -40 = 2.5a or a = -16cm/s2 From equation (1), u = 100 - (-16) = 116cm/s Now, t'' = 7s, v(t'') = ? v(t'') = v(0) + at'' v(t'') = (116 - 16*7) = 4cm/s. A body travels 2m in first 2s. Then, 2.2m in next 5s it shows that body is decelerating. So its velocity after 7s could not be 2.22m/s. |
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| 12972. |
DI)A body travels along a cvicelor poth ofradio room and completes a revolution400 second find the se distance conspeed diplocent cover and velocity after200 second200 record300 secondyoo second22od) |
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Answer» it's answer is 200sec |
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| 12973. |
3. A body travels 200 em in the first 2 s and220 cm in the next 5 s. Calculate the velocityat the end of the seventh second from the(Ans. 2.22 m/s)start |
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| 12974. |
utioil and Science3) A body is moving at a speed of 300 cm/sec. Calculate the value of retardation so thit comes to rest afier travelling the distance of 200 cm.Apprentice Mav 2008 Paintor D |
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Answer» hit like if you find it useful 2.25m/sec2 |
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| 12975. |
to this force ?73. Suppose a planet exists whose mass and radiusboth are half those of the earth. Calculate theacceleration due to gravity on the surface of thisplanetThgrtrutor |
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| 12976. |
: Exercise:1. Explain the working of compound microscope by focal length of convex lens.2. When would virtual image produced by convex lens? Why doesn't virtual image drawn on ascreen?3. Cive your opinion about radius of curvature of a convex lens having different F, and F,? Whatwould the lens called having equal F, and F, ? |
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Answer» 1)The simplest compound microscope is constructed from two convex lenses . The objective lens is a convex lens of short focal length (i.e., high power) with typical magnification from 5× to 100×. The eyepiece, also referred to as the ocular, is a convex lens of longer focal length. 2)The image formed in convex lens is always real and inverted except the situation when the object will be placed between focus and optical centre of the lens. At that time, the image will be virtual, erect and highly magnified. There are two types of images. One is called real image and second one is the virtual image. Real image can be hold in a plane of paper or screen. The virtual image can not be hold on a screen. It is formed by the rays which are appeared to be coming or intersecting at a point which are either behind a mirror or in front of a lens. That's why virtual images are not drawn on a screen. |
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| 12977. |
28.Abodytravels200cm in the first 2 s and 220cm in the next 4 second. What will be itsvelocity at the end of seventh second from thestart?(1) 30 cm/s(3) 15 cm/s(2) 20 cm/s(4) 10 cm/s |
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Answer» option D |
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| 12978. |
grabiititWrite the formula to findmagnitude of the gravitationalforce between the earth andobject on the surface of the earththacan |
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| 12979. |
Very Short Question (JA convex lens forms a virtual image when anobject is placed at a distance of 20cm from it.The focal length is: a). 40cm; b). 20cm; c).>20cm; d). <20cm.mirror at |
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Answer» A virtual image is formed by convex lens only when the object is placed between focus and lens. Here object is placed at 20 cm from lens. Hence, the focal length of lens is greater than 20 cm but less than 40 cm. (c) is correct option |
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| 12980. |
9 Two car A and B are initially at rest. Now car A starts moving with a constant velocity of 40 m/s and car B startsmoving with constant acceleration of 4 m/s?. How much time will have lapsed from before the cars again meetRPET-99)[1] 15 second[2] 20 second[3] 30 second14135 second |
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Answer» Let distance covered by A be S1Let distance covered by B be S2 B will catch A when S1 = S2S = ut + 1/2 * a * t^2Therefore, 40t + (1/2 * 0 * t^2) = 0t + 1/2 * 4 * t^240t = 2t^220t = t^2 Therefore, t = 20s |
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| 12981. |
What is the magnitude of the gravitational force betweearth and a 1 kg object on its surface? Mass of the earth is6 x 10 kg and radius of the earth is 6.4 x 10% m.)h other by |
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| 12982. |
drectiondof 20 turns and 10 cm radius is placeda uniform magnetic field of 0.10 T normal to theinplane of the coil. If the current in the coil is 5 A, cross-nal area is 10-5 m2 and coil is made up of coppersectiowire having free electron density about 1029 m-3, thenthe average force on each electron in the coil due tomagnetic field is(a) 2.5 × 10-25 N(c) 4 x 10-25 N(b)(d)5 × 10-25 N3 x 10-25 N |
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| 12983. |
20Form the figure shownCoil A 88 CouleLeo2000L000000005ulb (3)Explains the following observations:(i) Bulb lights up.(ii) Bulb gets dimmer if the coil 'B' is moved upwards. Clem flor idrelorless (lux clenge)(iii) If a copper sheet is inserted in the gap between the coils how the brightness of the bulb wouldchange. |
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Answer» no bulb will not lites up and yes bulb gets dimmer if the coil B is moved up no bulb will not Lite's up And yes bulb gets dimmer if the coil B is moved up. |
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| 12984. |
3225. A policeman is moving with constant speed ona straight road. When he is at distance 250 mbehind a car, the car starts accelerating from restand move with a constant acceleration 2 m/s2. Theminimum speed of the policeman such that he cancatch the car is(1) 10 m/s(2) 10/5m/s(3) 10/10 m/s (4) 10/2 m/sotricht |
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Answer» 3) 10√10 m/s is the correct answer 2) right answer good answer option no. 3 is the correct one |
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| 12985. |
A satellite orbits the earth at a height of 400 kmabove the surface. How much energy must beextended to rocket the satellite out of the earthgravitational influenceGiven mass of the satellite-200kgmass of the earth-6.0x1 0M24 kgradius of earth-6.4x1016 mG-6.67x10A-11Nm2/kg? |
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| 12986. |
7. The eccentricityof earth's orbit around the sun is 0.017. Find the ratio of the maximum to theminimum speed of the earth in its orbit. |
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| 12987. |
(2)The planet Mercury is revolving in an elliptical orbit around the sun,as shown in the fig. The Kinetic Energy of mercury will be greater atSunB(a) A(b) B(c) C(d) D |
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Answer» D is the perigee of the orbit. At D the planet has maximum velocity and therefore maximum Kinetic energy, and minimum potential energy Hence d is the correct answer perigee means what |
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| 12988. |
why does satellite need no fuel to go around a planet in its fixed orbit |
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Answer» Initially to be put in an orbit around the planet , energy is required in the form of kinetic energy or speed of the satellite. Once the satellite has sufficient speed, the central force (gravitational force)between the planet and the satellite (weight) acts on the satellite. The effect is that satellite changes direction continuously to move in a circular or elliptic orbit around the planet. As there is no friction, there is no loss of energy. There is no radiation in this process.Also the gravitational force is conservative. |
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| 12989. |
Objective3, A linear harmonic oscillator of force constant 2 × 106 NmQuestionII(Oneormorecorrectoptionand amplitude 0.01m has a total mechanical energy of160 J. Its(a) maximum potential energy is 100 J(b) maximum kinetic energy is 100 J(c) maximum potential energy is 160 J(d) maximum potential energy is zero(1989,2M |
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Answer» We know that maximum potential energy=total mechanical energy. Thus, maximum P.E.=160J. For calculating the maximum kinetic energy, the formula used is max K.E.=1/2*k*a^2. (and not the usual 1/2*k(a^2-x^2) So, maximum K.E.=1/2*2x10^6*(0.01^2) which is equal to 100J. |
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| 12990. |
When a charge is moving with uniform velocity then |
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Answer» Ans :- a = 0 If a particle is moving with a uniform velocity . Then it's acceleration is Zero . |
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| 12991. |
a) 240 J14. An object moving hornzontally with Kinetic energy of 800 J experiences a constant opposing force of100 N while moving from a to b (when aba) 700J2m). The energy of particle at b isb) 400 Jc) 600 Jd) 300 JVarsity Education Management Pvt. Ltd47 |
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Answer» In passing 2m path against force 100N the. particle will do work and lose KE by the amount 100×2=200 J So energy of the particle at b will be 800-200=600J |
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| 12992. |
State the specification of Slip gauges |
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Answer» SpecificationforGaugeBlock Comparator. TheGauge Block Comparator shall be used for the calibration ofSlip Gaugesof thickness from 0.5 mm to 100 mm, or more, with an error not exceeding ± 0.02 microns. thanks a lot for your help |
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| 12993. |
4 An object of mass m and velocity o has kinetic energy 200 J. Find the new kinetic energy ifthe mass of the object becomes double and velocity still remains the same. |
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Answer» Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. |
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| 12994. |
. Explain the working of an electric generator. Draw a diagram of an electric generator and label on it(i) Horseshoe magnet (ii) Armature coil (ii) Carbon brushes (iv) Slip ring |
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| 12995. |
ofthedisplacemenCaloulate both the distaof the Earth after.one complete orbit around the sunone-half orbit around the sunone-fourth orbit around the sunWhat relationship between distance and displacement does thisllustrate?nce and the magnitudePage 1 of 1 |
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| 12996. |
Q. If the position vectors of the points A, B, Care-2i +j - k, -4i+ 2j + 2k and 6i-3j-13krespectively and AB-, AC then find Îť.-2i + j -k, -4i + 2j + 2k 6i-3j-13k, |
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| 12997. |
160WA stone is dropped from a height, h. Its potential energy at a particular instant is nine times its kineticenergy. When the velocity of the stone becomes double the velocity at that instant, what will be theratio of its new kinetic energy and new potential energy?[2/31 |
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Answer» As body is dropped from a height h, its energy = m g hWhen its comes down through a distance x then its potential energy = m g ( h - x )So KEattained has to be m g x because of conservation of energyGiven PE = 9 * KE==> m g ( h - x) = 9 * m g xSo x =h/10As velocity is to be two times of the velocity attained at this location then newKEwould be 4 * oldKEHence KE(New) = 4 * m g x = 4 * m g * h/10OR 2/5 * mg hIf so, then PE = 3/5 m g h (as per conservation of energy)Hence the required ratio of new KE and newPE =2 : 3 |
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| 12998. |
201380 i he velocity of a projectile at the initial point, i2i+3j)m/s. lis velecity (in m/s) at point Bis(a) 2i-3(b) 21+3/(e) 2/-3(d) -2/43(MEL) |
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Answer» Option (a) is correct. |
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| 12999. |
(B)In which device, the split ring is used?(A) ElectricElectric Motor(C) AmmeterElectric generatorGalvanometer2 |
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Answer» a)electric motor is the spilt ring is used |
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| 13000. |
A dc shunt motor is operating at no load. If the armature is shuntedby a resistance, its speed will34. |
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Answer» The speed of any DC motor depends directly on its armature voltage and the strength of its magnetic field. The field winding in a shunt motor is in parallel with the armature winding and the DC supply. If the DC line voltage is constant, the armature voltage will be constant and thus the magnetic field strength will be constant. This consistency leads to a reasonably constant speed of operation. The speed does tend to drop with increasing load on the motor. This drop in speed is a result of resistive losses in the armature winding. Shunt motors with low armature winding resistance tend to have nearly constant speed of operation. |
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