InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1151. |
e 33. One mole of BaF is treated with 2 moles of H SO. Tomake the resulting mixture neutral, NaOH is added. Thenumber of moles of NaOH required in this process is(1) 4 (2) 2 3) 3 4) 1 |
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Answer» The base OH-exactly neutralises mole of H+ion, for example 1 mol of OH-will neutralise1 mol of H+ion. So as per questionnaire 2 moles of H+ion from H2SO4will reacts with 2 moles of OH-for neutralisation.2 moles of NaOH |
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| 1152. |
7.Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?(a) Carbon dioxide(b) Sulphur dioxidec) methane)Nogen |
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Answer» no. c is the answer I guess methane is not greenhouse gas |
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| 1153. |
6 g of carbon combines with 32 g of sulphur toform CS2. 12 g of C also combine with 32 g ofoxygen to form carbon dioxide. 10 g of sulphurcombines with 10 g of oxygen to form sulphurdioxide. Which law is illustrated by them? |
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Answer» Law of Reciprocal Proportions is illustrated here. The amount of Sulphur and Oxygen that react with 6 g of carbon are in ratio 32:16= 2:1 Similarly, the other two ratio can be expressed in terms of whole numbers. |
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| 1154. |
State the various methods of separation |
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Answer» Varioustypes ofseparationprocessesare: Crystallization. Filtration. Decantation. Sublimation. Evaporation. Simple distillation. Fractional distillation. Chromatography. |
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| 1155. |
5. What is separation? State its importance. State the variousmethods for it. |
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Answer» Aseparationprocess is a method that converts a mixture or solution ofchemicalsubstances into two or more distinct product mixtures. At least one of results ofthe separationis enriched in one or more ofthesource mixture's constituents. Adsorption, adhesion of atoms, ions or molecules of gas, liquid, or dissolved solids to a surface Centrifugationandcyclonic separation, separates based on density differences Chelation |
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| 1156. |
2. Out of the various methods of expressing concentration of a solution, which one atepreferred over the other and why? |
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Answer» Methods of Expressing Concentration of Solutions Percentage by weight (w / w %) Percentage by volume (V / V%) Weight by volume (w / v%) Mole fraction (x) Parts per million (ppm) Molarity (M) Molality (m) Normality (N) Formality (F) Demal (D) |
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| 1157. |
Calculate the number of molecules present in 34.2 g of cane sugar. |
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Answer» Molecular mass of sugarcane(C6H22O11)=342g1 mole of C6H22O11=342g342g of sugar cane contains 6.023x1023 moleculesthen, 34.2g sugar cane contains 6.023x1022 molecules |
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| 1158. |
A 5% solution of cane-sugar (m, wt.weight of urea.4.342) is isotonic with 0877 % solution of urea. Find the molecular |
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Answer» 19x²=100²-90² then find the value x Like if you find it useful no answer this question |
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| 1159. |
A 5% solution of cane sugar (molar mass 342) isisotonic with 1% of a solution of an unknown solute.The molar mass of unknown solute in g/mol is:(1) 136.2(3) 68.41(2) 171.2(4) 34.2 |
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| 1160. |
A 5% solution (by mass) of cane sugar in waterhas freezing point of 271 K and freezing point ofpure water is 273.15K. The freezing point of a5% solution (by mass) of glucose in water is(1) 271 K(3) 269.07 K5.(2) 273.15 K(4) 277.23 KAIPMT 2007 |
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| 1161. |
Therelationship between PP v, and RT isc) Pye-3.RT, |
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Answer» Pc.Vc/RTc = 3/8 => PcVc = 3RTc/8 |
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| 1162. |
hichoftollowing contains maximumnumber ofatoms?)1go,gas (B) 1g O-atom (C) IgO,(D)All have same |
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Answer» option B. because , of all the mentioned , O atom will have least mass that is 8gm. and moles = m/M , but m is constant = 1gm so atoms are inversely proportional to M. |
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| 1163. |
21. If 16 g of oxygen contains 1 mole of onygen atos, calculaile themass of one atom of oxyen |
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| 1164. |
46. Which contains the greatest number of oxygen atoms?() g of o2(2) 1g ofO2(3) 1 g of 0(4) All have the same number of atoms |
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Answer» no. of atoms in a sample of equal mass. is inversely proportional to the molecular mass. so, here molecular mass of O is least. so, Option 1. is correct. edit.: If its 1 gm of O. can you explain |
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| 1165. |
7.What is the mass ol(a)1 mole of nitrogen atoms?(b) 4 moles of aluminium atoms (Ato27)?(c) 10 moles of sodium sulphite (Na,8. Convert into mole.(a)12 g of oxygen gas(b) 20g of wate(c) 22 g of carbon dioxide.9. What is the mass of:(a) 0.2 mole of oxygen atoms?b) 0.5 mole of water molecules?10. Calculate the number of molecules n |
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Answer» Crop only the question that you want a solution for. We will not be able to provide solutions to multiple questions. since the pic is blurr I am sending this in parts |
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| 1166. |
ple-2 How many atoms of oxygen are their in 16 g oxygen. |
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| 1167. |
8. At STP 2 g of helium gas (molar mass4)occupies a volume of |
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Answer» 2g of helium gas = 2/4 = 0.5 mole of He 1 mole of Helium occupies = 22.4 L therefore, 2g of helium gas occupies =0.5*22.4 =11.2L 11.2L is the correct answer bro |
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| 1168. |
11. One litre of an unknown gas weighs 1.25 gm at N.T.P. which of the following gas pertains to the abovedata -(A) CO2(B) NO2(C) N2(D) 02 |
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Answer» Volume at STP of one more is 22.4 l, and the volume at NTP of one mole is 24 l. As per the Charles law, the formula is V1 / T1 = V2 / T2. When 24 l has 1 mole then 1 l will have 1 / 24 moles which is equal to 0.04 moles. And the molar mass of oxygen comes to 32 g. |
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| 1169. |
If one mole of a gas A (mol.wt-40) occupiesa volume of 20litres, under the sameconditions of temperature and pressure thevolume occupied by 2 moles of gas B(mol.wt-80) is |
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Answer» You could use the formula pV=nRT |
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| 1170. |
Equal volumes of 0.1 M AgNO3 and 0.2 MNaCI are mixed. The concentration of NOions in the mixture will be-(A) 0.1 M(C) 0.2 M(B) 0.05 M(D) 0.15 M |
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Answer» Let the volume of both the solution is 1 L. Total volume of the mixture after mixing = 2L Number of moles in 1L of NaCl solution = 0.2 Number of moles in 1L of AgNO3solution = 0.1 In solution [NO3-]= [AgNO3]= 0.1 After mixing [NO3-] = 0.1/2 0.05M option b |
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| 1171. |
Which of the following contain highest number ofmolecules -(1) 2.8 gms of CO(3) 1.7 gms of NH3(2) 3.2 gms of CH4(4) 3.2 gms of SO2 |
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Answer» the compound having highest number of moles will contain higher number of molecules so, 2.8gm CO has moles = 2.8/28 = 0.1and 1.7gm NH3 has moles = 1.7/17= 0.13.2 gm of CH4 has moles ,= 3.2/16 = 0.2 so, option 2 is the answer. (1)2.8/12+16=.1 and (2)3.2/16 =.2 and (3) 1.7/17=.1and(4) 3.2/64=.05 so (2) will be correct |
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| 1172. |
Elements A and B form two compounds B As andB.A. 0.05 moles of B2As weight 9.0 gms and0.10 mole of B2A weight 10 gms atomic weight ofA and B are-(1) 20 and 30(3) 40 and 302(2) 30 and 40(4) 30 and 20 |
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Answer» let the molar mass of A be x and B be y so, ATQ 0.05*(3x+2y) = 9=> 3x+2y = 180.......(1) and 0.1*(x+2y) = 10=> x+2y = 100......(2) now subtracting 2 from 1 => 3x -x = 180-100=> 2x = 80. , so x = 80/2 = 40 and hence y = (100-40)/2 = 30.. so , option 3. |
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| 1173. |
IltDeDulePmostshellEDoftean atom.A gas of mass 32 gms has a volume of 20 litres at S.T.P.Calculate thegram molecular weight of the gas |
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| 1174. |
otic pressure of 30% solution of glucose is 1.20 atmOsmatm.(1) 2.5 atmand that of 3.42% solution of canethe two solutions will beThe osmotic pressure of the mixture containing equal volumes of(2) 3.7 atm(3) 1.85 atm(4) 1.3 atm.meOD |
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Answer» let M1 be the molarity of glucose. and M2 be the molarity for Cane -sugar . respectively. Of equal volumes would be mixed then, M1V + M2V = M(2V) M = (M1+M2)/2 would be the new concentration. From first soln. 1.20=M1ST or M1 = 1.20/ST similarly M2 = 2.5/ST Put it in M. then apply for mixed soln. O.P = 1*M*S*T S*T would be canceled out. O.P=3.7/(2*ST) *ST=3.7/2=1.85atm |
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| 1175. |
5. 1 mole of SO, occupies a volume of 350 mi at 300K and S0 aln vesswe. Calwliale thecompressibility factor of the gas |
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Answer» Z=PV/RT Z=50×250/8.314×300 Z=5 Z>1 i.e. +ive deviation |
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| 1176. |
Okisrygen3. An ideal gas occupies 83.72 litres at 850 mm of Hg and 35°C. If the gas is com-pressed to 46.1 litres and the temperature is raised to 75°C, what is the new pressurein atm ? |
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| 1177. |
The ionization energy of H-atom is 13.6 ov. The ionization energy of L2 ion wil be(1)54.4 e(2) 122.4 ov(3) 13.6 eV(4) 272 eV |
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Answer» E = (-13.6xZ2) / n2eV where, n = number of orbit = 1 Z = atomic number = 2 (for He) E = (-13.6x22) / 12 E = (-13.6x4) = -54.4 eV |
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| 1178. |
2.lodine turns blue-black on reacting with.... |
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Answer» Amylose instarchis responsible for the formation of a deepbluecolor in the presence ofiodine. In theIodinetest ,Iodinedissolved in aqueous solution of Potassium Iodide (KI) reacts withstarchproducing a bluish colour. it turns blue black on reacting with starch starch is the answer for your question Iodinedissolved in aqueous solution of PotassiumIodide(KI)reactswith starch producing a bluish colour. |
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| 1179. |
0The oxide that forms salt and water by reacting with both acid and base. |
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Answer» The Oxide that forms the salt and the water by reacting with both the acids and the bases are called as the Amphoteric Oxides. There are three Amphoteric Oxide. They are1. Zinc Oxide (ZnO).2. Lead Oxide (PbO).3. Aluminium Oxide (Al2O3). |
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| 1180. |
The rate of a chemical reaction doubles for every10°C rise of temperature. If the temperature israised by 50cC, the rate of the reaction inereasesAIEEE 2011]by about:(A) 24 times(C) 64 times(B) 32 times(D) 10 times |
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Answer» Rate at 50°C/(Rate at T1°C) = (2)^{ΔT/T1} = (2)^50/10 = 2^5 The correctoption is B |
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| 1181. |
37) What is known as a system ofreacting substances in which theconcentrations of reactants andproduct do not undergo any change? |
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Answer» Chemical equilibrium is the required system |
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| 1182. |
State and explain Kohlrausch law. Give its one application. |
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Answer» Kohlrausch's law statesthat the equivalent conductivity of an electrolyte at infinite dilution is equal to the sum of the conductances of the anions and cations. If a salt is dissolved in water, the conductivity of the solution is the sum of the conductances of the anions and cations. APPLICATION Determination of the degree of ionisation of a weak electrolyte: TheKohlrausch's lawcan be used for determining the degree of ionisation of a weak electrolyte at any concentration. |
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| 1183. |
GivenAcH-8. (a) The conversion of molecules X to Y follows second order kinetics. Ifconcentration of X is increased to three times how will it affect the rateof formation of Y? |
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Answer» X-------YThe conversion follows second order equationrate=k[X]^2If the concentration of X is increased 3 times then the rate of formationR=k(3X)^2=9K[X]^2Thus the final rate =9 times the initian rateis increasedX^2 times that is 9 times. |
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| 1184. |
6. The rate of reaction of a chemical reaction becomes4 timesincrease when the concentration is doubled. Calculate the orderof reaction. |
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Answer» Order will be 2as when doubled it became four times hence power is 2 |
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| 1185. |
CONClonisation constant of CH,COCH is 1.7concentration cf CH COOH molecules is10-5 and concentration of H·ions is 3.4 x 10-. Then intelna4 x 102)34 x 10-3(3) 6.8 x 10-3(4) 1.7 x 10-3nnstant nf a base BOH is 1.0x 10-12 The concentration of hydroxyl ions in 0 |
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| 1186. |
1. OH : Hydroxyl ion : : H+ : |
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Answer» OH- = Hydroxyl ion H+ = Hydrogen ion When the Hydrogen atom loses an electron all that is left is a proton. It becomes the positively charged hydrogen ion known as H+. This is the form of Hydrogen that produces the ATP enzyme that powers our cells and mitochondria. The H+ hydrogen ion is the basis of the pH scale. |
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| 1187. |
) Ammonia is a base but does not contain hydroxyl group. |
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Answer» Give reason -ammonia is a base but does not contain hydroxyl group. Accepted Answer:Ammonia(NH3) is a weakbase, whichdoes nothave hydroxyl groupin its formulabutit gives OH-ions when it reacts with water. |
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| 1188. |
12. Ammonia is also considered as a base although it does not containhydroxyl ion. Why? |
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Answer» Ammoniainstead ofnothavinghydroxyl groupis abasebecause it forms OH- ions when added to water as it ionises to form ammonium ions and hydroxide ions after forming ammonium hydroxide when mixed in water.Ammonia is a base but doesn't containanyhydroxyl groupbecause it forms OH- ions when it is added to water. |
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| 1189. |
In Lil crystal, I' ions form a cubical closest packed arrangement, and Li' ions occupy octahedralholes. What is the relationship between the edge length of the unit cells and the radi of the Iions? Calculate the limiting ionic radii of Liand i-ions if a = 600 pm |
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| 1190. |
3.35 Anything that influences the valence electrons will affect the chemistryof the element. Which one of the following factors does not affect thevalence shell?(a) Valence principal quantum number (n)(b) Nuclear charge (Z)(c) Nuclear mass(d) Number of core electrons. |
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| 1191. |
Fill in the blanks:(i) An object that occupies space is called a |
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Answer» An object that occupies space and have mass is called a matter |
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| 1192. |
M) The ionisation energy of hydrogen atom isoms in the ground state are excited bmonochromatic light ofenergy 12.1 eV.The spectral linesemitted by hydrogen atoms according to Bowill behr's theory(a) n3 to n=1(b) n3 to n2(c) n2 to n = 1(d) n 4 to n-1 |
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| 1193. |
he wavelength of first spectral line in the Balmerseriessecond spectral line in Balmer series.is 6561 A. Calculate the wavelength of the |
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| 1194. |
write a short note on spectral line of hydrogen |
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Answer» The emission spectrum of atomic hydrogen is divided into a number of spectral series, with wavelengths given by the Rydberg formula. These observed spectral lines are due to the electron making transitions between two energy levels in an atom. The classification of the series by the Rydberg formula was important in the development of quantum mechanics. The spectral series are important in astronomical spectroscopy for detecting the presence of hydrogen and calculating. Lyman series (n′ = 1)The series is named after its discoverer, Theodore Lyman, who discovered the spectral lines from 1906–1914. All the wavelengths in the Lyman series are in the ultraviolet band. Balmer series (n′ = 2)Named after Johann Balmer, who discovered the Balmer formula, an empirical equation to predict the Balmer series, in 1885. Balmer lines are historically referred to as "H-alpha", "H-beta", "H-gamma" and so on, where H is the element hydrogen.[8] Four of the Balmer lines are in the technically "visible" part of the spectrum, with wavelengths longer than 400 nm and shorter than 700 nm. Parts of the Balmer series can be seen in the solar spectrum. H-alpha is an important line used in astronomy to detect the presence of hydrogen. Paschen series (Bohr series, n′ = 3)Named after the German physicist Friedrich Paschen who first observed them in 1908. The Paschen lines all lie in the infrared band.[9] This series overlaps with the next (Brackett) series, i.e. the shortest line in the Brackett series has a wavelength that falls among the Paschen series. All subsequent series overlap. |
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| 1195. |
. If uncertainty in position and momentum are equal then uncertainty in velocity is(a(d) none of these27T |
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Answer» Given that uncertainty in position and momentum i same..so from uncertainty equation ∆x.∆p ≥ h/4π => (∆p)² = h/4π=> ∆p =(1/2)*√h/π so, m× ∆v = (1/2)*√h/π=> ∆v = (1/2m)*√(h/π) option C |
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| 1196. |
Uncertainty in position of an electron isInm. Calculate its uncertainty in velocity.(Given h=6.626x10-34 Js) (5 401 |
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Answer» We have the relation, (∆x) /(∆v) = h/4πm.........(1) Here, h= 6.626 x 10^-34 JS = 6.626 x 10^-27 erg sec, ∆x= 1 nm = 1x 10^-7 cm We know, m= 9.1x 10^-28 g ∆v = 6.626x 10^-27 erg sec/4 * 3.142 * 9.1 * 10^-28 g * 1× 10^-7 cm = 6.62 * 10^-27 /114.37*10^-35 cm/sec = 0.579 * 10^ 7 cm/sec |
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| 1197. |
Heisenberg's PrincipleIf uncertainty in the position of an electron is zero, theuncertainty in its momentum would be70.(a) zero(b) 2(d) infinite47t |
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Answer» If the uncertain position of an electron would be zero then: We would have no idea of where the electron is. It follows that the momentum will be infinite. From the given choices, the correct answer is D. Which is : Infinite |
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| 1198. |
14. Define fertilization. Describe the procese of fertilization, developmentIn dinete uses with the female gรกmeteand birth in humans. |
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Answer» Simply put, the definition ofhuman fertilizationis the union or joining of the egg and the sperm, resulting in a fertilized egg, otherwise known as azygote. But the process of human fertilization is very complicated and comprised of many steps and components necessary to achieve the ultimate result of human life. Read on to learn how such small things work together to make a fertilized egg |
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| 1199. |
23The process of respiration is:1. An oxidation reaction which is endothermic2.A reduction reaction which is exothermic3.A combination reaction which is endothermic4.An oxidation reaction which is exothermic |
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Answer» Respiration is an oxidation reaction which is exothermic as there is release of heathence option 4 respiration is an oxidation reaction which is exothermic hence option 4 |
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| 1200. |
why photosynthesis considerdbas endothermic reaction |
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Answer» Endothermic reactions are the one in which heat is overall absorbed for carrying out the reaction successfully. In photosynthesis, as we know plants absorb direct energy from sun in form of sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose (type of sugar molecule). So from the above definition of endothermic reaction and our knowledge about photosynthesis we can conclude that photosynthesis is an endothermic process. Photosynthesis is considered as endothermic reaction because it takes place within the plant body. |
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