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90101.

A current of 9.65 ampere folwing for 10 minute depostits 3.0 g of a metal. The equivalent weight of the metal is :

Answer»

10
30
50
`96.5`

ANSWER :C
90102.

A current of 9.65ampere flowing for 10 minutes deposits 3.0g of the metal which is monovalent. The atomic mass of the metal is:

Answer»

10 u
50 u
30 u
`96.5` u

Answer :B
90103.

A Current of 9.65 ampere flowing for 10 minutes deposits 3.0g of themetal which is monovalent. The atomci mass of the metal is

Answer»

10 g
30 g
50 g
96.5 g

Answer :C
90104.

A current of 9.65 A is passed for 3 hours between nickel electrodes in 0.5 L of a 2 M solution of Ni(NO_3)_2. The molarity of the solution after electrolysis would be

Answer»

0.46 M
0.625 M
0.92 M
1.25 M

Solution :`Q=9.65 xx 3 xx60 xx60 = 104220 C`
`Ni^(@)+2e^(-) rarr Ni`
`2 xx 96500 C` deposit 1 mole of `Ni^(2+)`
`THEREFORE 104220 C` will deposit `Ni^(2+)`
`(1)/(2 xx96500) xx 104220 = 0.54 ` mole
ORIGINALLY 0.5 L of 2M sol. Contains `Ni^(2+)` =1 mole. Now 0.5 L will contain `Ni^(2+) =1 -0.54 =0.46` mole
Hence, molarity = 0.92 mol `L^(-1)`
90105.

A current of 9.65 A is passed for 3 hours between platinum electrodes immersed in 0.5 dm^(3) solutionof concentration 2 mol dm^(-3) Ni(NO_3)_2. The molarity of solution after electrolysis would be

Answer»

0.46 M
0.91 M
`1.25M `
`0.625 M`

Solution :`96500 to(1)/(2), 9.65 XX 3 xx 60 xx 60 to n =?`
` n =0.54 ` LIBERATED , `[Ni^(+2)]_("new") = ((1-0.54))/(0.5) = 0.92 M`
90106.

A current of 96.5 A is passed for 18 min between nickel electrodes in 500 ml solution of 2 M Ni(NO_3)_2. The molarity of solution after electrolysis would be

Answer»

0.46 M
0.92 M
0.625 M
1.25 M

Solution :Moles of `NI(NO_(3))_(2)` in 500 mL of 2M `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` is
`=(2xx500)/(1000)=1` MOL
Charge `=96.5xx18xx60=104220C`
`Ni^(2+)+2e^(-)toNi`
`2xx96500`C deposits 1 mol of `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)`
`therefore104220C` will DEPOSIT=`(104220)/(2xx96500)=0.54mol`
so, moles `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` LEFT
`=1.0-0.54=0.46`mol
Thus, molarity of `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` solution
`=2xx0.46=0.92mol//l`
90107.

A currentof 6 amperesis passedthroughA1C1_(3) solutionfor 15 minutesusingPtelectrodes , when0.50 g A1 isproduced.Whatis the molarmass of A1 ?

Answer»


Solution :Given : Electriccurrent= I =6 A
TIME= t=15 min= 155 `xx 60 s = 900 s`
Massof A1 produced = 0.504 g
Molarmassof A1 = ?
Reductionhalfreaction
`A1_((ag))^(3)+ 3E^(-) to A1_((aq))`
Quantityof electricitypassed= Q = `I xx t`
`=6xx 900 = 5400 C`
Number a of molesof electrons `= (Q)/(F ) =(5400)/( 96500) = 0.05596mol`
Fromhalfreaction
:'3 moles of electronsdeposit1 MOLE A1
`:. 0.05596 ` molesof electronswilldeposit
`(0.05596)/(3) =0.01865mol A1 `
Now
`:' 0.01865 ` mol A1weighs0.504 g
`:.1 ` moleA1 willweigh ,` (0.504)/(0.01865)= 27 g`
Hencemolarmass ofA1 is27 g `mol^(-1)`
90108.

A current of 5.0 A is passed through a 100L aqueous solution of sodium soccinate for 4.0h. The gases produced at anode are collected separately at 25^(@)C and 1.0 atm pressure. Find thevolume of gases. Also find the pH of solution at the end of electrylysis . ( Assume that at the start of electrolysis, pH of solution is 7.0 at 25^(@)C)

Answer»

Solution :At anode `:`
`2F=1mol` of`(CH_(2)=CH_(2)+2mol of CO_(2))`
`2F=3 mol `of gases
NUMBER of Faradays`=(5xx4xx3600)/(96500)=0.746F`
`({:(mol es of gases),(at 25^(@)C and 1 atm):})=(3)/(2)xx0.746~~1.12`
`=1.12xx24.48L`
`=27.4L`
At cathode `:`
`2H_(2)O+2e^(-) rarr 2overset(-)(O)H+H_(2)uarr`
2F=2mol `of `OVERSET(-)(O)H`
`0.746F=0.746` mol of `overset(-)(O)H`
`[overset(-)(O)H]=(0.746Eq)/(100L)=0.007746M` or `N`
`:. pOH=2.13`
`pH=14-pOH=11.87`
90109.

A current of 5 amp is passed through moltenCaCl_(2) for 2 hrs. Calculate the mass of metal as well as mass of non-metal liberated.

Answer»


ANSWER :7.5, 13.2 GM
90110.

A current of 5 amp is passed through a solution of NaCl for 3.25 hrs . The weight of NaOH formed is

Answer»

6.50 G
17.25g
24.25 g
`13.0` g

SOLUTION :1gM.mass NaCl`-=`1 g M. mass of NaOH
58.5 NaCl `-=` 40 g NaOH
`:.1 F= 96500` Celectricity passed `-= 1g` eq. mass NaOH FORMED
`-=40`g of NaOH formed
`:.Q=I xxt=5xx3.25xx60xx 60C=Wt. of NaOH`
`:. 58500 C =Wt.of NaOH`
Wt.of `NaOH=(ixxtxxR)/F=(58500xx 40)/96500=24.25 g`
90111.

A current of 40 microampere is passed through a solution of AgNO_(3) for 32 minutes using Pt electrode. A uniform single atom thick of Ag is deposited covering 43% cathode surface. What is the total surface area of cathode if each Ag atom covers 5.4 xx 10^(-16) cm^(2)?

Answer»


ANSWER :`602 CM^(2)`
90112.

A current of 4 ampere was passed for 1.5 hours through a solution of copper sulphate when 3.2 g of copper was deposited. Calculate the current efficiency.

Answer»

SOLUTION :`Cu^(2+) +2E^(-)toCu`
1 mole of Cu(63.5g) requries charge`=2F=2xx96500`coulombs
`therefore3.2g` Cu will REQUIRE charge`=(2xx96500)/(63.5)xx3.2`coulombs=9726 coulombs
Quantity of ELECTRICITY actually passed`=4xx45xx60C=21600C`.
Current efficiency`=(9726)/(21600)xx100=45%`.
90113.

A current of 40 microampere is passed through a solution of AgNO_(3) for 32 minute using Pt electrodes. An uniform single atom thick layer of Ag is deposited covering 43% cathode surface. What is the total surface area of cathode if each Ag atom covers 5.4 xx 10^(-16) cm^(2) ?

Answer»


ANSWER :`601.65 CM^(2) ;`
90114.

A current of 3.7 amper is passed for 6 hre between Pt electrodes in 0.5 litre, 2M solution of Ni(NO_(3))_(2). What will be the molarity of solution at the end of electrolysis?

Answer»

Solution :Charge in coulombs = current in amp `xx` time in s
`= 3.7 xx 6 xx 60 xx 60`
= 79920.
`THEREFORE` MOLE (faraday) of electric charge `= (79920)/(96500)`
`= 0.8283 F`.
Eq. of `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` deompoased on electrolysis = 0.8283.
`therefore` m.e. of `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` decomposed `= 0.8283 xx 1000 = 828.3`
Now, m.e. of `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` solution before electrolysis
= NORMALITY `xx` volume (mL)
`= 4 xx 500 = 200`
{normality `= 2 xx` molarity `= 2 xx 2 = 4`}
m.e. of `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` after electrolysis = 2000 - 828.3 = 1171.7
`therefore` molarity `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` solution after electrolysis `= (2.34)/(2) = 1.17 M`.
90115.

A current of 3.7 A is passed for 6 hrs. between Ni electrodes in 0.5 L of 2M solution of Ni(NO_3)_2 . What will be the molarity of solution at the end of electrolysis?

Answer»


ANSWER :B
90116.

A current of 3 amp was passed for 2 hour through a solution of CuSO_4 , 3g of Cu^(2+) ions were deposited as Cu at cathode. Calculate percentage current efficiency of the process

Answer»


ANSWER :B::D
90117.

A current of 2A was passed for 1.5 hours through a solution of CuSO_(4) when 1.6 g of copper was deposited. Calculate percentage current efficiency.

Answer»

Solution :Amountof CURRENT required to deposit 1 mole `Cu(63.5 g) = 2 xx 96500` C
Current required to deposit 1.6 g of COPPER = `(2 xx 96500 xx 1.6)/63.5 = 4862.99`
Current actually PASSED through
`=2 x 1.5 xx 60 = 10800`
Current efficiency `=(4862.99)/(10800) xx 100 = 45.03 %`
90118.

A current of 2.6 ampere was passed through CuSO_4 solution for 380 sec. The amount of Cu deposited is (at .wt. of Cu (63.5):

Answer»

0.3250g
0.635g
6.35g
3.175g

Answer :A
90119.

A current of 2.6 ampere was passed through CuSO_(4) solution for 380 sec . The amount of Cu deposited is (atomic mass of Cu 63.5)

Answer»

`0.3250 G`
`0.635` g
`6.35` g
`3.175 g`

Solution :`W = (E xxi XX t)/(96500) = (63.5 xx 2 .6 xx380)/(2 xx 96500) = 0.325` g
90120.

A current of 2.0A passed for 5 hours through a molten metal salt deposits 22.2 g of metal (At wt.=177). The oxidation state of the metal in the metal salt is

Answer»

`+1`
`+2`
`+3`
`+4`

Solution :`Q=2xx5xx60xx60=36000C`
THUS, 36000C deposit METAL=22.2 G
`therefore96500C` will deposit metal
`=(22.2)/(36000)xx96500g=59.5g`
Thus, EQ. wt. of the metal=59.5
Valency or ox. State=At. Wt./Eq. wt.
`=177//59.3=3`.
90121.

A current of 2 ampere was passed through solutions of CuSO_(4) and AgNO_(3) in series . 0.635 g of copper was deposited . Then the weight of silver depositedwill be

Answer»

`0.59` g
`3.24` g
`1.08` g
`2.16` g

Solution :A/c. to FARADAY's `II^(ND)` law
or `(0.635)/(63.5//2) = (w_(AG))/(108)`
`therefore W_(Ag)= 2.16 g `
90122.

A current of 2.0 A when passed for 5 hours through a molten metal salt deposits 22.2 g of metal of atomic weight 177. The oxidation state of metal in the metal salt is

Answer»

`+1`
`+2`
`+3`
`+4`

ANSWER :C
90123.

A current of 2 ampere passing for 5 hr through a molten tin salt deposits 22.2 g of tin. Find theoxidation number of tin (atomic weight of tin is 118.7) in the salt

Answer»


SOLUTION :`q=it , 2 xx 5 xx 60 xx 60 to 22.2`
` N xx 96,500 larr 118.7`
n = oxidation number , n =2
90124.

A current of 2 ampere passing for 5 hr through a molten tin salt deposits 22.2 g of t tin. Find the oxidation number of tin in the salt.

Answer»


Solution :`Sn^(N+) + n E rarr Sn`
For Sn `""(w)/(E) = (i xx t)/(96500)`
`(22.2)/(118//n) = (2 xx 5 xx 60 xx 60)/(96500) "" :. n = 2`
90125.

A current of 2 amp passing for 5 hours through a molten tin salt deposites 22.2 g of tin. The oxidation state in the tin in the salt is

Answer»

`+4`
`+3`
`+2`
`+1`

ANSWER :C
90126.

A current of 1.70 A is passed through 300.0 ml of 0.160 M solution of ZnSO_(4) for 230 sec with a curent efficiency of 90 percent. Find out the molarity of Zn^(2+) after the deposition of zinc. Assume the volume of the solution to remain constant during electrolysis.

Answer»

Solution :QUANTITY of electricity PASSED=`1.70xx230C=391C`
As current efficiency=90% `therefore` Effective charge`=(90)/(100)xx319C=351.9C`
`Zn^(2+)+2e^(-)TOZN`
`2xx96500C` deposit `Zn^(2+)=1` mole
`therefore351.9C` will deposit `Zn^(2+)=(1)/(2xx96500)xx351.9`mole=0.0018mole
`Zn^(2+)` ions present originally in 300 ml of 0.160 M `ZnSO_(4)=(0.160)/(1000)xx300=0.048` mole
`therefore`Amount of `Zn^(2+)` in 300 ml of solution after deposition of `Zn=0.048-0.0018=0.0462`mole
`therefore`Molarity of `Zn^(2+)` after deposition of `Zn=(0.0462)/(300)xx1000=0.154M`
90127.

A current of 1.70 A is passed through 300 ML of a 0.16 M solution of ZnSO_(4) for 230 s with a current efficienty of 90%. Find out molarity of Zn^(2+) after the deposition of Zn. Assume the volume of the solution to remain constant during the electrolysis.

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Solution :Mole of electric CHARGE `= (1.70 xx 230)/(96500) = 0.004052 F`.
`therefore` eq. of Zn to be deposited for 100% CURRENT efficiency = 0.004052
or mole of Zn to be deposited for 100% current efficiency = 0.004052/2 = 0.002026
or mole of Zn to be deposited for 90% current efficiency
`= 0.9 xx 0.002026 = 0.00118234`
Initial mole of Zn (or `ZnSO_(4)`) `= 0.16 xx 0.3 = 0.48`.
Mole of Zn remained undeposited = 0.048 - 0.0018234
`= 0.0461766`.
MOLARITY after electrolysis `= (0.0461766)/(0.3) = 0.154 M`
90128.

A current of 1.608 A is passed through 250 mL of 0.5 M solution of copper sulphate for 50 minutes. Calculate the strength of Cu^(2+) after electrolysis assuming volume to be constant and the current efficiency is 100%.

Answer»

Solution :`"Given,"I= 1.609A""t="50 min(or)"50xx60=3000S""V=250mL`
`C=0.5M""eta=100%`
The number of Faraday.s of ELECTRICITY passed through the `CuSO_(4)` solution
`rArr""Q=It rArr Q=1.608xx3000`
`Q=4824C`
`therefore"Number of Faraday.s of electricity "=(4824C)/(96500C)=0.5F`
Electrolysis of `CuSO_(4)`
`Cu_((aq))^(2+)+2e^(-)rarrCu_((s))^(-)`.
The above equation shows that 2F electricity will DEPOSIT 1 mole of `CU^(2+)`
`therefore0.5F" electricity will deposit"(1mol)/(2F)xx0.5F="0.025 mol"`
`"Initial number of molar of "Cu^(2+)" in 250 ml of solution"=(0.5)/(1000)xx250mL=0.125mol`
`therefore"Number of molar "Cu^(2+)" after electrolysis "=0.125-0.025=0.1mol`
`therefore"Concentration of "Cu^(2+)=("0.1 mol")/("250 mL")xx"1000 mL"=0.4M`
90129.

A current of 1.608A is passed through 250 mL of 0.5 M solution of copper sulphate for 50 minutes. Calculate the strength of Cu^(2+) after electrolysis assuming volume to be constant and the current efficiency is 100%.

Answer»

Solution :Given :
I = 1.608A, t = 50 MIN = `50 times 60` V = 500 mL C = 0.5 M
`" "`= 3000 S
`eta=100%`
Calculate the number of FARADAYS of electricity passed through the `CuSO_(4)` solution
`rArr Q=It`
`" "Q=1.608 times 3000`
`" "Q=4824C`
`therefore` number of Faradays of electricity `=(4824C)/(96500C)`
`""=0.5F`
Electrolysis of `CuSO_(4)`
`Cu_((aq))^(2+)+2e^(-) rarr Cu_((s))`
The above equation shows that 2F electricity will deposit 1 mole of `Cu^(2+)` to.
`therefore` 0.5F electricity will
deposit `(1mol)/(2F) times 0.5F=0.025 mol`
Initial number of molar of `Cu^(2+)` in 250 ml of
solution `=0.5/(1000mL) times 250mL`
`""=0.125mol`
`therefore` number of `Cu^(2+)` after electrolysis
`""=0.125-0.025`
`""=0.1` mol
`therefore` CONCENTRATION of `Cu^(2+)=(0.1mol)/(250mL) times 1000mL`
`""=0.4` M.
90130.

A current of 1.50 A was passed through an electrolytic cell containing AgNO_(3) solution with inert electrodes. The mass of the silver deposited at cathode was 1.50 g. How long did the current flow? (Atomic mass of Ag=108u, F=96500C).

Answer»


ANSWER :893.5 s
90131.

A current of 12 ampere is passed through an electrolytic cell containing aqueous NiSO_(4) solution. Both Ni and H_2 gas are formed at the cathode. The current efficiency is 60% . What is the mass of nickel deposited on the cathode per hour ?

Answer»

7.883 g
3.941 g
5.91 g
2.645 g

Solution :At cathode`:Ni^(2+) + 2e^(-) rarr Ni`
Now, equivalent weight of `Ni = ("MOLECULAR weight")/("electron GAIN")`
`= (58.7)/(2) =29.35`
GIVEN i = 12 A, t=1 hr `=60 xx 60 sec`
`Z = ("equivalent weight")/("96500")`
Weight of deposited Ni `= ("ZIT" xx "efficiency")/(100)`
`= (29.35 xx 12 xx 60 xx60)/(96500 xx 100) xx 60 = 7.883 g`
90132.

A current of 1.5 A is passed through 500 mL of 0.25 M solution of zinc sulphate for 1 hr with a current efficiency of 90% . Calculate the final molarity of Zn^(2+) assuming volume to be constant .

Answer»

Solution :Quantity of ELECTRICITY passed , `Q = I xx t`
`I = 1.5 xx (90)/(100) , t = 1 xx 60 xx 60 = 3600` s
` Q = 1.5 xx (90)/(100) xx 3600`
`= 4860 C`
Faraday of electricity passed = `(4860)/(96500) = 0.05F`
Now `Zn^(2+) + 2 e^(-) to Zn`
2 F of electricity convert 1 mol of `Zn^(2+)` to Zn .
0.05 F of electricity will convert `Zn^(2+)` to Zn = `1/2 xx 0.05`
`= 0.025` mol
Initial moles of `Zn^(2+)` in 500 mL solution = `(0.25)/(1000) xx 500`
`= 0.125` mol
Moles of `Zn^(2+)` ions left in the solution = `0.125 - 0.025` = 0.10mol
`therefore` Final molarity of `Zn^(2+)` solution = `(0.1)(500) xx 1000`
`= 0.2 ` M
90133.

A current of 1.50 A was passed through an electrolytic cell containing AgNO_3 solution with inert electrodes. The weight of silver deposited was 1.50 g. How long did the current flow ? [Molar mass of Ag = 108 g mol^(-1)?, 1 F = 96500 C mol^(-1)]

Answer»

Solution :Quantity of charge REQUIRED to DEPOSIT 108 g Ag = 96500 C
Quantity of charge required to deposit 1.5 g Ag `=(96500)/108 xx 1.5 = 1340.28 C`
TIME taken `=Q/l = (1340.28)/1.50 = 893.5s`
90134.

A current of 1.5 amperes is passed through a solution of a salt of a bivalent metal for 30 minutes. Increase in mass of cathode is 0.8898 g. Find the atomic mass of the metal.

Answer»


ANSWER :63.6
90135.

A current of 12 ampere is passed through an electrolytic cell containing aq. NiSO_(4) solution . Both Ni and H_(2) gas are formed at the cathode . The current efficiency is 60% . What is the mass of nickel deposited on the cathode per hour ? (At.mass of Ni = 98.7)

Answer»

5.91 G
3.941 g
7.883 g
2.645 g

Solution :`Q= I xx t (s) 12 xx 60 xx 60 = 43200` C .
`Ni^(2+) + 2e^(-) to Ni` .
Theortically, `2 xx 96500` C will deposit Ni = 58.7 g . Hence , 43200 C will deposit Ni = 13.137 g .
As current efficiency is 60 % , MASS actually deposited = `(60)/(100) xx 13.137` = 7.88 g .
90136.

A current of 10.0A is passed through 1.0L of 1.0M HCl solution for 965 seconds, pH of the solution at the end of the experiment is:-

Answer»

0
0.2
0.8
none of the above

Solution :1L of 1.0 M HCl solution contains 1 mole of HCl.
`H^(+)+e^(-)to(1)/(2)H_(2)`
1 FARADAY PRODUCES 0.5 mole of `H_(2)`
`(965xx10)/(96500)` faraday produces`=(0.5xx965xx10)/(96500)`
`=0.05` mole of `H_(2)`
`0.05` mole of `H_2` contains 0.1 mole H.
`therefore0.9` mole `H^+` left in solution.
`pH=-log[0.9]=0.125`.
90137.

A current of 10 amp is passed through molten AlCl_(3) for 96.5 seconds. Calculate the mass of Al deposited.

Answer»


ANSWER :0.09 G
90138.

A current of 10 amp is passed through molten AlCl_(3)for 96.5 seconds. Calculate the mass of Al deposited at the cathode (At. wt of Al = 27 )

Answer»


ANSWER :0.09 GM
90139.

A current of 1.0 A was passed for 2 hr through a solution of cuprocyanide and 0.3745 g of copper was deposited on the cathode. Calculate the current efficiency for the copper deposition. (Cu-63.5)

Answer»

`79%`
`39.5%`
`63.25%`
`63.5%`

SOLUTION :m(THEORETICAL)`=(63.5xx0.1xx7200)/(96500)=0.4738g`
`THEREFORE%` EFFICIENCY `=(0.3745)/(0.4738)xx100=79%`
90140.

A current of 10 A is applied for 1 h to 1 litre of a solution containing 1 mole of HCl. Calculate the pH of the solution at the end of this time.

Answer»

SOLUTION :At the cathode, `H_(2)` is discharged. At the anode `Cl_(2)` is preferentially discharged over `O_(2)`. Thus during ELECTROLYSIS, Hcl is lost from the solution.
Eq. of HCl lost = NUMBER of faradays used
`= (10 XX 60 xx 60)/(96500) = 0.373`
or, mole of HCl lost = 0.373.
Mole of Hcl remained/litre = 1.0 - 0.373 = 0.627.
`therefore` pH = -log(0.627) = 0.20.
90141.

A current of 1 ampere is paased for one hour between nickel electrodes in 0.5 L of 2 M Ni (NO_(3))_(2) solution. What will be the molarity of the solution at the end of the electrolysis?

Answer»

SOLUTION :The CHANGES taking PLACE at the electrodes in the ELECTROLYSIS of `Ni(NO_(3))_(2)` solution using nickel electrodes will be as follows:
At cathode: `Ni^(2+)+2etoNi`
At anode: `NitoNi^(2+)+2e^(-)`
thus, amount of nickel deposited on the cathode from the solution=nickel dissolved from the anode. Hence, molarity of the solution will REMAIN unchanged at the end of the electrolysis.
90142.

A current of 0.96 A is passed for 3 hours between Ni electrodes in 0.5 L of 92 M solution Ni(NO_(3))_(2) . The molarity of the solution after electrolysis is would be -

Answer»

`0.92` M
`0.625` M
`0.22` M
`1.25` M

SOLUTION :`Q = I xx t = 9.65 xx 3 xx 60 = 104220 ` C .
`Ni^(2+)+ 2e^(-) to Ni`
`2 xx 96500 C ` deposit 1 MOLE of `Ni^(2+)` ,
`THEREFORE 104220 C` will deposit `Ni^(2+)`
`= (1)/(2 xx 96500) xx 104220 = 0.54` mole
ORIGINALLY 0.5 L of 2 M solution contain
`Ni^(2+) = 1` mole .
Now 0.5 L will contain
`Ni^(2+) = 1 - 0.54 = 0.46` mole .
Hence molarity = `(n)/(V(L)) = (0.46)/(0.5) = 0.92 MOL L^(-1)`.
90143.

A currentof 0.965 amp. Is passed through an aqueous solutionof AgNO_(3) for 10 minutes during electroysis, Calculate the mass of Ag deposited at the cathode (Atomic weight of Ag=108).

Answer»


ANSWER :0.648 GM
90144.

A current of 0.5 amperes is passed for 30 minute through a voltmeter containing CUSO_4 Solution. Find the weight of Cu deposited

Answer»

3.18 g
0.318 g
0.296 g
0.150 g

Solution :`W=ZxxIxxt`
`Z=(E)/(96500)=(Mol.wt.//2)/(96500)`[for copper, E=mol. Wt/2]
Given, CURRENT passed=0.5A
time=30mins=`30xx60s`
`W=(63.5)/(2)xx(1)/(96500)xx0.5xx30xx60=0.296g`.
90145.

A current of 0.5 ampere when passed through AgNO_(3)solution for 193 seconds deposited 0.108 g. of silver. The equivalent weight of Ag is

Answer»

10.8
108
54
1

Answer :B
90146.

A current of 0.5 A is passed through acidulated water for 30 minute. Calculate weight of H_(2) and O_(2) evolved. Also calculate the volume of O_(2) produced at 25^(@)C and 760 mm of Hg, if the gas is : (a) dry (b) saturated with water vapour (aqueous tension is 23.0 mm at 25^(@)C).

Answer»


Answer :`H_(2) = 9.33 XX 10^(-3)G`,
`O_(2) = 7.46 xx 10^(-2)g`,
(a) `5.7 xx 10^(-2)` litre, (B) `5.88 xx 10^(-2)` litre;
90147.

A current of 0.5 ampere when passed through AgNO_(3) solution for 193 seconds deposited 0.108 g of Ag. The equivalent weight of Ag is

Answer»

10.8
108
54
1

Answer :B
90148.

A current of 0.5 amp is sent through a solution of CuSO_(4) for 20 minutes using Pt electrodes. (a) Calculate the weight of Cu deposited. (b) Find out the total number of copper atoms deposited. (Cu = 6.57, Av. constant = 6.022 xx 10^(23), 1 F = 96500 coulombs)

Answer»

SOLUTION :`0.1976 G, 1.87 XX 10^(21)`
90149.

A current of0.4 ampere is passed for 30 minutes through a voltameter containing CuSO_(4) solution. The weight of Cu dpeosited will be

Answer»

3.18g
0.318g
0.296g
0.150g

Solution :`Q=1xxt=0.5xx30xx60=900C`
`CU^(2+)+2E^(-)rarrCu`
`2xx96500C` DEPOSIT `Cu=63.5g`
`THEREFORE 900C` will deposit Cu
`=(63.5)/(2xx96500)xx900=0.296g`
90150.

A current of 0.2ampere is passes through a solution of CuSO_4 for 10 minutes calculate the man of Cu deposited on the cathode.

Answer»

Solution :`W=Q L t`
`W=E/96500 TIMES I t`
`=(31.75 times 0.2 times 10 times 60)/96500`
`=0.03948 G`